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Home › Knitting abbreviations › pfb: Purl into front and back

pfb: Purl into front and back

Purl into the front of the stitch without dropping it, then purl into the back loop of the same stitch and slide the old stitch off. An increase adds stitches, so the stitch count at the end of the row is higher than at the start. Patterns usually state the new total in brackets.

How to work pfb

Purl into the front of the stitch without dropping it, then purl into the back loop of the same stitch and slide the old stitch off.

Common mistake

Dropping the stitch too early; the increase is lost.

Effect on your stitch count

It adds 1 stitch.

How it looks in a pattern

A typical line (an invented example for illustration):

Row 7 (RS): K1, pfb, knit to last 2 sts, pfb, k1.

Spacing it evenly

Need to spread pfb evenly across a row? Use the increase and decrease calculator.

Related abbreviations

All terms are in the knitting abbreviations list, and in the app's Glossary, which works offline.

Frequently asked questions

What does pfb stand for?

pfb stands for purl into front and back.

Does pfb change the number of stitches?

It adds 1 stitch.

Last updated 7 November 2026. Stitchlight is an independent app; this page is written for readers, not for search engines. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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